It was August 1951 in East Berlin, Germany, when dr. Rose Scheuer-Karpin
found, amongst the stray cats that lived near the Hufeland
Hospital, a black curly coated female. She adopted the
unusual looking cat, took her into her home, and named her
Lämmchen. Lämmchen had a thick, soft, wavy coat and
beautiful curly whiskers. Dr. Rose Scheuer-Karpin later
heard that she was left behind by a nurse who worked in the
hospital, this nurse originated from Köningsberg, East
Prussia. Lämmchen had lived at the hospital at least since
1947 and when abandoned, she was looked after and fed by
patients and personnel.
Lämmchen had kittens before, but her first litter while living in dr Rose
Scheuer-Karpins apartment, was born in 1952. Her mate was a
black stray, named Blackie. She had a litter of four black
kittens with a normal coat. From than on Lämmchen had a
litter with Blackie every spring and autumn. The kittens
were giving away as pets throughout Berlin and other places.
At that point no one was interested to join in a breeding
program, and Lämmchen was not interested in any other male
than Blackie.
Blackie disappeared in 1956 and soon later Lämmchen was mated to her son
Fridolin. She produced her first curly kittens from Fridolin
in April 1957, she had a litter of four black kittens of
which two were curly coated. One of the curly kittens was
send to England to dr. Jude. This kitten was over four
months and in perfect health, but sadly died after 6 weeks
in quarantine.
In the following years Lämmchen produced numerous straight coated and
curly kittens, most kittens were given away as pets. One of
her curly coated daughters, named Curlie, went to nurse
Gertraud Knuth. Curlie herself had kittens from different
males. In 1960 and 1961 some of Lämmchen’s offspring went to
France and to the United States.
In 1970, the first cross breeding was done between the German and Cornish
Rex. Mr. and Mrs. Tracy mated their German Rex female; Paw
Prints Schatz, to a Cornish Rex male; Rodell’s Rimski. This
mating resulted in two curly coated kittens; Paw Prints Adam
and Paw Prints Evan. The genes of the German rex and the
Cornish Rex proved than to be the same.
At this time all Rex in the States were registered simply as Rex and at
the show they were judged by the standard for the Cornish
Rex. The remaining German Rex were used in Cornish Rex
breeding and today there are no pure German Rex left in the
United States.
German cat breeders initially did not show any interest in the Rex cats.
Some of Gertraude Knuth’s cats were the first to attend a
cat show in Germany in 1964 and 1965. It wasn’t until Prof.
Letard’s successful breeding and showing, that there was
finally some interest shown from the German cat breeders.
One of the first to start breeding the German Rex was Mr. Von Barensfeld,
cattery Vom Grund, from East-Berlin. He had bought a curly
female from Gertraude Knuth. He later imported a couple of
Rex cats from Denmark, unaware of the fact that these cats,
Hetty and Hasse Plys af Wessel, were Devon Rex, from a mixed
Devon/Cornish background. By mating these two Devons to the
German Rex, the Devon Rex gene was brought into the German
rex breed and up until now there are still some German Rex
that carry the recessive Devon rex gene.
Through the years the German Rex was bred on a very small scale and due
to die out for several times, if not just in time someone
had gotten interested and saved the breed.
The Wöllners, cattery Von Zeits, in West Berlin got their first German
Rex hybrid in 1973. They found a black Rex male, Ceasar, in
1974 in Munich and a black and white Rex male, Preuss was
found in 1979 in Siegburg. Both males were used in their
breeding, but since they mated straight coated hybrid girls
and all offspring was straight coated, it is hard to say if
they carried the same Rex gene.
A German Rex breeder from the 80-ies was Anneliese Hackmann, cattery Von
Assindia, she found a new Rex male on the Spanish Isle
Lanzarote, named Locki, which she used for breeding to her
German Rex females. In 1982 the German Rex was recognised by
Fifé.
In 1999 there were not
much German Rex left. Ilona Jänicke, cattery Batu and Saxon
Glory, and Andrea Edel, cattery Quiomme, started a search
for the last German Rex. They did find some hybrids and Rex
coated, not more than a handful and with these cats they
started a new breeding program, to save the breed from
dieing out.
The German Rex is a
medium cat with rounded head. The body is strong and
muscular, but not massive. There are no extreme breed
characteristics, the overall impression is medium in all
ways. The coat is very special and feels surprisingly soft.
It is
very silky, short, with a tendency to curl, velvety, without
guard hairs.
German
Rex are recognised in all possible coat colours.
They
are even tempered and very affectionate.