The Spotted OCICAT
History
The Ocicat was
originally created by Mrs Daly of Dalai cattery in America
in the 1960’s. Her intention was to breed an ‘Aby pointed’
Siamese, but, in one of the experimental litters there
appeared a beautiful spotted kitten. As her daughter thought
the kitten looked like an Ocelot she chose the name Ocicat
for the new breed. Another mating produced his brother, and
the breeding programme began. Using Abyssinians, Siamese and
adding the American Shorthair, the breeders worked towards
creating a medium to large cat, with the appearance of a
wild cat, without the addition of any wild genes. The
out-crossing between the three breeds has led to the Ocicat
having a very wide genetic background, giving them hybrid
vigour, meaning that they are particularly healthy and easy
to care for. The Ocicat was finally accepted as a recognised
breed in America in 1986, and was first imported into the UK
in 1988. American Shorthair and Siamese are no longer
allowed as out-crosses, although Abyssinians are.
Appearance
Physically, the
Ocicat is a medium to large cat, solid and substantial, of
wild appearance, with a short spotted coat. They are
graceful, well-muscled cats, effortlessly jumping long
distances both vertically and horizontally. They have
expressive almond shaped eyes, acceptable in any colour
except blue. Their head is a modified wedge, with a broad
muzzle and moderately large ears and they also have a fairly
long tail. Ocicats come in 12 colours – Tawny, Chocolate,
Cinnamon, Blue, Lilac and Fawn and the silver version of
each of these, where the ground colour is mixed with silver
hairs, giving a much lighter overall appearance.
Although most
Ocicats are spotted occasionally a marbled kitten is born,
with a pattern resembling the classic tabby. These have now
been recognised by the GCCF.
Characteristics
They have wonderful
temperaments, not only bonding with the whole family but
also greeting visitors with equal enthusiasm. They are easy
to train, being very intelligent and eager to please. They
love to play and can make virtually anything into an
entertaining toy. They are also happy to walk on a harness
and lead if it means they can go outside with the family –
they hate being left out of anything! They get on very well
with other cats and dogs; they are so sociable that they
love everyone and everything. They would not be a happy cat
if they were the only pet and they were left totally alone
for hours a day. Their exuberance for life makes them a
total delight to have around, and it’s rare for them not to
be purring. They are wonderful pets!